Mechanical Properties of Graphene Papers – Berkay Basagaoglu
Mechanical Properties of Graphene Papers – Berkay Basagaoglu
Graphene is currently referred to as the “super material” of
the material world due to its outstanding mechanical properties. Graphene is a
highly ordered structure of carbon arranged in a hexagonal pattern, which
contains strong sp2 hybridized bonds and intralayer crosslinks. Stacking
graphene layers utilizing interlayer crosslinks allows larger graphene sheets
to be constructed.
The efficient load transfer in graphene is carried out
through load distribution between the intralayer and interlayer crosslinks.
Intralayer crosslinks break first and elastic energy is distributed, which
allows the load to be sustained by the interlayer crosslinks, this allows
graphene to bear the load after failure starts.
The strength of Graphene is estimated to be around 10 GPa,
which is 200-300 times the strength of steel, thus allowing many applications.
In addition, graphene is an excellent thermal conductor due to the hexagonal
lattice having the longest mean free path, 65 microns, of any known material.,
thus there is minimal resistance.
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